Herniated Disc
Herniated Discs are a common spinal injury that can cause a range of symptoms, including pain, numbness, and weakness. Here’s what you need to know about herniated discs:
Discs:
Intervertebral discs are soft, rubbery cushions located between the vertebrae in the spine. They serve as shock absorbers and help to maintain the flexibility and mobility of the spine.
Causes:
A herniated disc occurs when the outer layer of the disc tears or ruptures, causing the inner gel-like material to leak out. This can occur due to wear and tear, aging, or trauma. Repetitive stress on the spine from activities such as lifting heavy objects, sitting for long periods of time, or participating in contact sports can increase the risk of a herniated disc.
Symptoms:
Symptoms of a herniated disc can vary depending on the location and severity of the injury. Common symptoms include pain, numbness, tingling, or weakness in the affected area. If the herniated disc is in the lower back, you may experience pain or weakness in the legs or feet. If the herniated disc is in the neck, you may experience pain or weakness in the arms or hands.
Diagnosis:
A physical examination, medical history, and imaging tests such as an X-ray, MRI, or CT scan can help diagnose a herniated disc.
Suggest Some Tests:
In addition to the imaging tests mentioned above, a nerve conduction study or electromyogram (EMG) may be ordered to evaluate nerve function and muscle activity.
Akshar Physical Treatments:
Akshar Physical Treatment for a herniated disc typically begins with rest, physical therapy, and pain management. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to repair or remove the herniated disc. Other treatments include spinal manipulation, acupuncture, and steroid injections.
It’s important to seek medical attention if you suspect you have a herniated disc, as untreated injuries can worsen over time and cause permanent nerve damage.